Friday 27 May 2016

Use of More and Less in LINUX


More:
                   More can be used to view the contents of file page wise only
                In that it can be forwarded i.e. it can able to view next page and not able to view previous page
For example

Less:
          Less can be used to view the contents of file page wise as well as line wise
              It can be used to view the next page as well as previous page, next line as well as previous line

For Example


Tuesday 24 May 2016

How to configure GMAIL in MICROSOFT OUTLOOK 2010

How to configure GMAIL for OUTLOOK 2010

Step1:Open your GMAIL account and click on settings which is on right side..after that again select settings
                                               


Step2:After selecting settings go to forwarding and POP3 or IMAP after clicking enable POP3 or  IMAP
and click on save changes
         

Step3:After doing this go to Microsoft Outlook 2010 and click on file and select add account and click manually configure account and click next and do the following steps


After doing this click more settings and go to outgoing server and check the box on My outgoing Server and got to advanced and give the following port no and select encryption and click ok





Step4:After this it will show error or it will pop up with username and password to eliminate this issue you have to turn on Allow less Secure Apps which will come by selecting my account and sign in and security and connected apps and sites



Sunday 22 May 2016

Basic difference between Linux and Windows

Factor
Linux
Windows
Development
Linux was developed by Linus Torvalds in 1991
Windows was developed by Bill Gates in 1985

Cost
Linux is a free open source i.e. sharing of source code and it is distributed by various vendors. There are priced versions for Linux also, but they are normally cheaper than Windows..
For desktop or home use, Windows can be expensive. A single copy can cost around $50 to $450 depending on the version of Windows you want to use.
Usage
Linux can be installed on various hardware ranging from mobile to super computers
On PC's desktops, laptops, servers and some phones
File Systems Supported
Ext2,Ext3,Ext4,Xfs,FAT,FAT32,NTFS
FAT, FAT32, NTFS, exFAT
Shell
BASH(Bourne Again SHell)is the default linux shell,there are different shell which includes CSH,TCSH,KSH
Windows uses a command shell and each version of Windows has a single command interpreter with dos-like commands, recently there is the addition of the optional PowerShell that uses more Unix-like commands.
GUI
Linux typically provides two GUIs, KDE and Gnome. But there are millions of alternatives such as LXDE, Xfce, Unity, Mate, twm, etc.
The Windows GUI is an integral component of the OS and is not replaceable. This can be a con when it comes to Windows 8's Metro.
Security
Linux has had about 60-100 viruses listed till date. None of them actively spreading nowadays.
There have been more than 60,000 viruses in Windows. Anti Virus cost about $20 to $400 - usually in an annual fee for protection.
Gaming
Very few games available natively. Some games can be played through Wine, but often not all features are available.
Almost all games are compatible with Windows. Some CPU intensive and graphics intensive games are exclusive to Windows PC's
Terminal             
Multi Terminal Windows
                      -
Examples
Ubuntu, Fedora, Red Hat, Debian, Archlinux, Android etc
Windows 8, 8.1, 7, Vista, XP



Thursday 19 May 2016

Basic Difference between Linux and Unix

Factors
Linux
Unix
Development












Linux was developed by Linus Torvalds in 1991
Unix was developed by Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson at Bell Labs in 1969
Cost
Linux is a free open source i.e. sharing of source code and it is distributed by various vendors
Unix Systems are divided by various commercial vendors
Usage
Linux can be installed on various hardware ranging from mobile to super computers
Unix OS can be installed on internet servers, workstations and PCs
File System Supported
Ext2,Ext3,Ext4,Xfs,FAT,FAT32,NTFS
Jfs,gpfs,xfs,hfs,hfs+,ufs,zfs formats
Shell
BASH(Bourne Again SHell)is the default linux shell,there are different shell which includes CSH,TCSH,KSH
Originally the Bourne Shell. Now it's compatible with many others including BASH, Korn & C.
GUI
Linux typically provides two GUIs, KDE and Gnome. But there are millions of alternatives such as LXDE, Xfce, Unity, Mate, twm, etc.
Initially Unix was a command based OS, but later a GUI was created called Common Desktop Environment. Most distributions now ship with Gnome.
Security
Linux has had about 60-100 viruses listed till date. None of them actively spreading nowadays.
A rough estimate of UNIX viruses is between 85 -120 viruses reported till date.
Hardware Dependency
It supports x86 hardware, ports available for over two dozen CPU types including ARM
It is a hardware dependent based on the H/w manufacturer like HP,IBM etc..
Examples
Ubuntu, Fedora, Red Hat, Debian, Archlinux, Android etc
OS X, Solaris, AIX,IRIX etc

System Troubleshooting steps

Task 1:
Issue: System shows some boot files are missing or corrupted
           Error Code: 0x000f, e, 2721
Solution:
I tried to install OS but while installing it show some error like
Then the problem is in Memory (RAM), so I installed OS by installing RAM from working system

Task 2:
Issue: System creates some beep sound (3 continuous beeps) or CPU is powered on but monitor is not displaying
Steps to rectify or clear the issue:
The first step is to try by removing RAM, if there is 2 RAM first try by booting with the 1st RAM and then 2nd ,if it doesn’t clears then follow the next step..
The second step is to remove the CMOS battery and wait for 2-5 minutes and put it back again and power on the system..

Then after also if issue remains same then the problem is with MOTHERBOARD or SMPS

Use of More and Less in LINUX

More:                    More can be used to view the contents of file page wise only                 In that it can be forwarded ...